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Latest Journal Publications
Showing 12 articlesTSMC 2nm GAA Process: N2 Silicon, Backside Power & AI Chip Packaging
An architectural breakdown of TSMC's upcoming N2 manufacturing node, evaluating Gate-All-Around (GAA) nanosheets, A16 backside power delivery networks, and CoWoS packaging for future AI chips....
Open Source vs Open Weights: The Legal Battle Over the OSI AI Definition
Analyzing the Open Source Initiative's formal Open Source AI Definition (OSAID 1.0): unpacking the legal debate between open model weights and complete training data transparency....
US AI Executive Order 14110: Red-Teaming & Dual-Use Compute Thresholds
A policy and technical breakdown of White House Executive Order 14110 on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence, evaluating reporting mandates, dual-use compute thresholds, and NIST red-teaming standards....
Hybrid Search in Practice: Combining BM25 Sparse Inverted Indices with Dense Embeddings via RRF
An architectural guide to hybrid information retrieval: combining BM25 lexical inverted indices with dense vector embeddings using Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF) to eliminate semantic drift, resolve acronyms, and maximize RAG precision....
Deepfake Detection and AI Watermarking: SynthID, C2PA Metadata, and Cryptographic Provenance
An architectural examination of AI content provenance and deepfake detection: comparing statistical token watermarking via Google DeepMind SynthID with cryptographic asset manifest signing via the Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA)....
Apple Private Cloud Compute: Cryptographic Attestation and Stateless Cloud AI
A cryptographic teardown of Apple Private Cloud Compute (PCC): examining custom Apple Silicon server nodes, stateless execution environments, remote hardware attestation, and verifiable transparency logs....
Anthropic Computer Use API: How Claude Interacts Directly with Desktop OS
Inside Anthropic's groundbreaking Computer Use public beta: how Claude 3.5 Sonnet translates pixel coordinates into mouse clicks, keyboard strokes, and multi-step desktop workflows....
LLM Evaluation Frameworks: Automating Faithfulness, Answer Relevance, and Context Recall with Ragas
An architectural guide to automated evaluation for generative AI and RAG applications: using Ragas, DeepEval, and LLM-as-a-Judge methodologies to quantify Faithfulness, Answer Relevance, Context Recall, and Context Precision in continuous integration pipelines....
Nuclear Energy for AI Hyperscalers: Three Mile Island, SMRs & Clean Grids
How the unprecedented energy demands of gigawatt-scale AI training clusters drove Microsoft, Amazon, and Google to resurrect decommissioned nuclear reactors and finance Small Modular Reactor fleets....
OpenAI Swarm and Lightweight Multi-Agent Orchestration: Patterns for Distributed Autonomy
An architectural analysis of OpenAI Swarm: examining how stateless client-side primitives, agent handoff routines, and native function calling replace bloated multi-agent frameworks with clean, auditable coordination patterns....
Real-Time Voice AI: WebRTC Audio Streaming, Voice Activity Detection (VAD), and Turn-Taking Protocols
Inside the low-latency engineering of conversational voice AI: analyzing WebRTC bidirectional audio streaming, Silero Voice Activity Detection, natural barge-in interruptions, and end-to-end latency budgets....